Environmental and Sustainability Studies (BA Program)

Tara Lynne Clapp, Associate Professor and Chair
Annie Booth, Professor
Zoë Meletis, Associate Professor
Sinead Earley, Assistant Professor

Website: www.unbc.ca/environmental-studies

Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies (BA)
Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies (BA) (Okanagan Diploma in Environmental Studies Degree Completion)
Joint Major in English and Environmental and Sustainability Studies (BA)
Joint Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies and Political Science (BA)
Minor in Environmental and Sustainability Studies
Minor in Global Environmental Change
Minor in Social Dimensions of Natural Resources Management
Area of Specialization - Global Environmental Studies
Area of Specialization - Communities and Environmental Citizenship
Area of Specialization - Natural Resource Management
Area of Specialization - Indigenous Perspectives
Area of Specialization - Justice, Equity, Diversity, Inclusion and Indigeneity


Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies

The Bachelor of Arts in Environmental and Sustainability Studies emphasizes a social science and humanities perspective on environmental and sustainability challenges and opportunities. The program provides a strong philosophical, social and scientific basis for understanding the full diversity of environmental and sustainability issues, and positions students to be effective agents of social and environmental innovation, who can promote mitigation of, and/or adaptation to, environmental challenges. An understanding of the foundations of environmental citizenship is emphasized. The degree offers students substantial opportunity for experiential learning through a number of courses.

Students must complete the common degree requirements, the requirements of the Area of Specialization, and elective credit hours in any subject as necessary to ensure completion of a minimum of 120 credit hours including any additional credit hours necessary to meet the Academic Breadth requirement of the University (see Undergraduate Academic Regulation on Academic Breadth).

Program Requirements

Lower-Division Requirement

100 Level

Introductory Ecology
Chemistry of Everyday Life
     or General Chemistry I
     or Weather and Climate
     or Introduction to Aquatic Systems
     or Physics for Future Leaders
Introduction to Environmental Citizenship
The Aboriginal Peoples of Canada
Planet Earth
    or Introduction to Planning
Contemporary Political Issues

Note:  (Computer Applications) is recommended for students without computing experience.

200 Level

Expository Writing
      or Introduction to Creative Writing
Environmental Perspectives
Introduction to Environmental Policy
Resources, Economies, and Sustainability
      or Sustainable Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Introduction to GIS

Upper-Division Requirement

300 Level

Gender, Environment and Sustainability
Public Engagement for Sustainability
Low-Carbon Transitions: Theory and Practice
Aboriginal Perspectives on Land and Resource Management

400 Level

Environmental Law
Environmental and Professional Ethics
Global Environmental Policy: Energy and Climate
Environmental and Sustainability Studies Senior Seminar
Tenure, Conflict, and Resource Geography
   or Indigenous Women: Perspectives
   or First Nations Perspectives on Race, Class, Gender and Power
   or Indigenous Issues in International Perspective
   or Experiential Course in First Nations Studies
   or Critical Development Geographies
Environmental Justice
   or Political Ecology: Environmental Knowledge and Decision-Making
Environmental Problems and Human Behaviour 
  or Human Adaptability and Environmental Stress
   or Landscapes, Place and Culture
   or Environmental Anthropology

Areas of Specialization

Students must choose one of the following Areas of Specialization. Courses used to fulfill major requirements above may not be used to satisfy an Area of Specialization requirement. 

1. Global Environmental Studies

2. Communities and Environmental Citizenship

3. Natural Resource Management

4. Indigenous Perspectives

5. Justice, Equity, Diversity, Inclusion and Indigeneity

 Global Environmental Studies

Required

Social Geography
Introduction to Global Studies

Eight of the following:

Political Ecology: Environmental Knowledge and Decision-Making (if NOT taken as a requirement for the major)
Critical Development Geographies
Changing Arctic: Human and Environmental System
Geographies of Culture, Rights and Power
Any INTS 3-credit language course  
Globalizations
Introduction to the Circumpolar North 
Lands and Environments of the Circumpolar North 1 
Contemporary Issues of the Circumpolar North 1

Communities and Environmental Citizenship

Required

Sustainable Communities: Structure and Sociology 
      or Community Development
Social Geography

Seven of the following: 

Introduction to Canadian Business 
Organizational Behaviour 
Environment and Society
Community Engagement and Inclusion Studio
Rural Community Economic Development (CED)
Contemporary Challenges Facing Aboriginal Communities
First Nations Perspectives on Race, Class, Gender and Power 
Migration and Development
Political Ecology: Environmental Knowledge and Decision-Making
Changing Arctic: Human and Environmental Systems
Health Geography
Food, Agriculture, and Society
Foundations of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Sustainable Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Municipal Government and Politics

Natural Resource Management

Students should note that some of these courses have prerequisites. It is the student’s responsibility to ensure they have completed these prerequisites.

Required

Field Skills
Introduction to Natural Resources Management and Conservation
The Practice of Conservation
Foundations of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism

One of the following:

Introduction to Traditional Ecological Knowledge
Cartography and Geomatics
Resource Inventories and Measurements
Integrated Resource Management
Sustainable Outdoor Recreation and Tourism

Five of the following:

Community Engagement and Inclusion Studio
Field Applications in Resource Management
Natural Resources Planning
Conservation Planning
Recreation and Tourism Impacts
Protected Area Planning and Management
Conservation Area Design and Management
Contemporary Issues in the Circumpolar World

 Indigenous Perspectives

Required
Three of the following:

Ethnography of Northern British Columbia
Contemporary Challenges Facing Aboriginal Communities
Land and Indigenous Reconciliation Studio
Social Geography

Six of the following:

Ethnobotany
Land and Indigenous Reconciliation Studio 
Indigenous Planning Studio
Any FNST 3-credit language course  
Any FNST 3-credit culture course  
Research Methods in First Nations Studies
First Nations Religion and Philosophy
Indigenous Women: Perspectives
Law and Indigenous Peoples
First Nations Perspectives on Race, Class, Gender and Power
Indigenous Issues in International Perspective
Experiential Course in First Nations Studies
Traditional Use Studies
Indigenous Geographies of Climate Resilience
History of Indigenous People of Canada

Justice, Equity, Diversity, Inclusion and Indigeneity

Required

Canada: Places, Cultures and Identities
Lesbian and Bisexual Lives

One of the following:

Anthropological Perspectives on Inequality
Environmental Justice (if NOT taken as part of the Major’s requirements)
Democracy and Diversity

Two of the following:

Indigenous Women: Perspectives
Introduction to Gender Studies
Gender and Cultural Studies: An Introduction

Three of the following:

Land and Indigenous Reconciliation Studio 
Contemporary Challenges Facing Aboriginal Communities
Image of the Indian in Film
Law and Indigenous Peoples

One of the following:

Migration and Development
Critical Development Geographies
Politics of Climate Change

Electives and Academic Breadth Requirement
Elective credit hours are required as necessary to ensure completion of a minimum of 120 credit hours, including any additional credits necessary to meet the Academic Breadth requirement of the University (See Academic Regulation on Academic Breadth). Electives may be at any level in any subject sufficient to ensure completion of a minimum of 120 credit hours.

Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies (Okanagan Diploma in Environmental Studies Degree Completion)

This 60 credit-hour program of study is available only to students from Okanagan College with a diploma in Environmental Studies (Environmental Management Option or Interdisciplinary Environmental Arts Option).
If the diploma in Environmental Studies is completed, with the course choices noted*, the completion of the following courses through ÂÜÀòÉäÇø will result in the completion of the BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies.

*Note: Students must take Okanagan College's PHIL 251 Environmental Ethics, WMST 222 Ecofeminism and GEOG 210 Introduction to Environmental Issues, GEOG 311 Environmental Management and INDG 204 Indigenous Concepts and Frameworks as part of their course choices at Okanagan College, or additional ÂÜÀòÉäÇø courses meeting these requirements are required.

Degree requirements:
Diploma in Environmental Studies from Okanagan College, minimum Cumulative GPA of 2.00, plus 36 credit hours
Area of Specialization: 24-29 credit hours
Elective credit hours in any subject as necessary to ensure completion of a minimum of 60 credit hours at ÂÜÀòÉäÇø.

Curriculum

Lower-Division Requirement

* Introductory Ecology
     or Contemporary Political Issues
Introduction to Environmental Citizenship
Environmental Perspectives

*Students who have completed the Interdisciplinary Arts diploma option should take BIOL 110, and students who have completed the Environmental Management diploma option should take POLS 100.

Upper-Division Requirement

300 Level

Public Engagement for Sustainability
Low-Carbon Transitions: Theory and Practice

400 Level

Environmental Law
Global Environmental Policy: Energy and Climate
Internship
Environmental and Sustainability Studies Senior Seminar
Tenure, Conflict, and Resource Geography
     or Critical Development Geographies
     or Indigenous Women: Perspectives
     or First Nations Perspectives on Race, Class, Gender and Power
     or Indigenous Issues in International Perspective
     or Experiential Course in First Nations Studies

Total: 30 credit hours

Students must complete an Area of Specialization. Area of Specialization requirements may be reduced by 6 credit hours (with the exception of the Natural Resource Management Area of Specialization), depending on what has been completed through the Okanagan College Diploma.

Area of Specialization

Students must choose one of the following areas of specialization.

  1. Global Environmental Studies
  2. Communities and Environmental Citizenship
  3. Natural Resource Management
  4. Indigenous Perspectives

Courses used to fulfill major requirements above may not be used to fulfill an Area of Specialization requirement.


Joint Major in English and Environmental and Sustainability Studies (BA)

See Calendar Entry under English

Joint Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies and Political Science (BA)

The Joint Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies and Political Science is for students who want both a broad understanding of environmental issues and the political knowledge needed to respond to those issues. The minimum requirement for completion of a Bachelor of Arts with a Joint Major in Environmental and Sustainability Studies and Political Science is 120 credit hours.

Program Requirements

Lower-Division Requirement

Introduction to Ecology
     or Introduction to Natural Resources Management and Conservation
Introduction to Environmental Citizenship
Environmental Perspectives
Introduction to Environmental Policy
The Aboriginal Peoples of Canada
Planet Earth
Resources, Economies, and Sustainability
    or Sustainable Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Introduction to GIS
Introduction to Global Studies
Contemporary Political Issues
Canadian Government and Politics
Canada in Comparative Perspective
Political Philosophy: Antiquity to Early Modernity

Upper-Division Requirement

Landscapes, Place and Culture
   or  Environmental Anthropology
Environmental Law
Gender, Environment and Sustainability
  or Political Ecology: Environmental Knowledge and Decision-Making
  or Environmental Justice
Public Engagement for Sustainability
Environmental and Professional Ethics
Global Environmental Policy: Energy and Climate
Environmental and Sustainability Studies Senior Seminar
Aboriginal Perspectives on Land and Resource Management
Society, Policy and Administration
  or Society, Policy and Administration of Natural Resources
How Government Works
  or Canadian Politics and Policy
Democracy and Democratization
Political Philosophy: Early Modernity to Post-Modernity
  or Theories of Justice
Politics of Climate Change
Democracy and Diversity
   or Comparative Northern Development
Seminar in Political Philosophy
Environmental Problems and Human Behaviour
    or  Human Adaptability and Environmental Stress

Elective and Academic Breadth Requirement
Students must take electives at any level in any subject sufficient to ensure completion of a minimum of 120 credit hours, including taking any additional credits necessary to meet the Academic Breadth requirement of the University (see Academic Regulation on Academic Breadth).


Minor in Environmental and Sustainability Studies

The minor in Environmental and Sustainability Studies offers an opportunity for students in other disciplines to learn how individual lives are connected with environmental systems, and to gain understanding and perspective on key environmental and sustainability issues.

A maximum of two courses (6 credit hours) used to fulfill program requirements for a major or another minor may also be used to fulfill requirements for a minor in Environmental and Sustainability Studies. The minor in Environmental and Sustainability Studies requires the completion of 18 credit hours, 12 of which must be at the upper-division level.

Required

Introduction to Environmental Citizenship
Introduction to Environmental Policy
Environmental and Professional Ethics

Three of the following:

Sustainable Communities: Structure and Sociology
Environmental Law 
Environmental Perspectives
Gender, Environment and Sustainability
Public Engagement for Sustainability
Global Environmental Policy: Energy and Climate
Indigenous Environmental Philosophy
Political Ecology: Environmental Knowledge and Decision-Making
Tenure, Conflict, and Resource Geography 
Environmental Justice 
Aboriginal Perspectives on Land and Resource Management
Environmental Problems and Human Behaviour 


Minor in Global Environmental Change

The Global Environmental Change minor offers students a well-rounded perspective on global change issues. The minor  encompasses the science of global change and change predictions, the political realities of environmental change, and the way policy intersects with science.

The Global Environmental Change minor requires the completion of 21 credit hours, 12 of which must be at the upper-division level. A maximum of two courses (6 credit hours) used to fulfill program requirements for a major or another minor may also be used to fulfill requirements for the Global Environmental Change minor.

Required Courses

Environmental Perspectives
Global Environmental Policy: Energy and Climate

Two of the following: 

Introductory Ecology 
    or Ecology
Plant Ecology
Weather and Climate
Northern Contaminated Environments
Biometeorology
Storms
Air Pollution
Introduction to Remote Sensing

 Three of the following:

Environmental Economics and Environmental Policy
Environment and Society
Sustainable Communities: Structure and Sociology
Environmental Impact Assessment
Environmental Law
Introduction to Environmental Policy
Political Ecology: Environmental Knowledge and Decision-Making
Tenure, Conflict, and Resource Geography
Environmental Justice
An Introduction to Environmental History
Topics in Environmental History
Introduction to Global Studies
International Organization
  Sustainable Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Contemporary Political Issues
Society, Policy and Administration of Natural Resources
   Environmental Problems and Human Behaviour

Minor in Social Dimensions of Natural Resources Management

The minor in Social Dimensions of Natural Resources Management prepares students to engage the public and First Nations in collaborative processes dealing with the range of values encompassed within the practice of natural resources management. By completing the minor, students become familiar with planning policy and practice as it applies to natural resources management, the range of values and social considerations that apply to a number of resource sectors, and tools for soliciting and involving multi-stakeholder interests.

The minor in Social Dimensions of Natural Resources Management requires the completion of a minimum of 24 credit hours of study. A maximum of two courses (6 credit hours) used to fulfill the requirements for a major, or another minor, may also be used to fulfill requirements for this minor. Students must ensure that all prerequisites are fulfilled prior to registering in any course.

Required Courses

Environmental Law

One of the following:

Community Engagement and Inclusion Studio
Public Engagement for Sustainability

One of the following:

Community Development
Resource Communities in Transition

An additional five of the following courses (no more than two courses in any single program [e.g., ENPL]):

Ethnobotany
Introduction to Planning
Community Engagement and Inclusion Studio
Social Research Methods
Indigenous Planning Studio
Environmental Perspectives
Introduction to Environmental Policy
Public Engagement for Sustainability
Introduction to Traditional Ecological Knowledge
Indigenous Environmental Philosophy
Internship
Tenure, Conflict, and Resource Geography
Indigenous Geographies of Climate Resilience
Northern Communities
Topics in Environmental History
Agroforestry
Sustainable Outdoor Recreation and Tourism
Municipal Government and Politics
Community Development
Resource Communities in Transition

Updated: December 5, 2024